How to Change Your Engine Oil

How to Change Your Engine Oil

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Changing the engine oil in your vehicle is one of the most crucial maintenance tasks to keep your car running smoothly. Whether you drive a car, truck, van, or SUV, understanding this process will save you money and give you peace of mind knowing the job was done right. Let’s get started!

Why Change Your Own Oil?

Changing your own oil won’t save a ton of money, but it ensures the job is done correctly. Here’s how you can do it yourself:

Tools and Materials Needed:

  • New oil and oil filter
  • Oil filter removal tool (socket, cup, or strap wrench)
  • Wrench or socket and ratchet
  • Drain pan
  • Funnel
  • Gloves and rags
  • Jack and jack stands (if necessary)
  • Wire brush (for cleaning terminals)

Step 1: Preparation

  1. Locate the Engine and Oil Fill Cap:
    • Find the oil fill cap in your engine bay. It will usually indicate the type of oil your vehicle requires (e.g., 5W-30). Unscrew the fill cap and set it aside.
  2. Raise the Vehicle (if needed):
    • If your vehicle is low to the ground, use a jack to lift it up. Ensure the vehicle is on a solid, level surface.

Step 2: Draining the Old Oil

  1. Drain the Oil:
    • Position a drain pan under the oil pan.
    • Using a wrench or socket, remove the drain plug located at the bottom of the oil pan. Allow the oil to drain completely.
  2. Inspect the Drain Plug:
    • Check the drain plug and gasket. Replace the gasket if it’s torn or damaged. Ensure the threads on the drain plug are in good condition.
  3. Reinstall the Drain Plug:
    • Once the oil has fully drained, reinstall the drain plug. Tighten it securely but avoid over-tightening to prevent damage to the oil pan.

Step 3: Changing the Oil Filter

  1. Locate the Oil Filter:
    • The oil filter can be located underneath the car near the front of the engine, at the rear of the engine, or on the side near the wheel well. Remove the old oil filter.
  2. Install the New Oil Filter:
    • Lubricate the gasket on the new oil filter with oil.
    • Screw on the new oil filter by hand until it’s snug, then tighten it an additional quarter turn using an oil filter removal tool if necessary.

Step 4: Adding New Oil

  1. Add New Oil:
    • Using a funnel, pour in the recommended amount and type of new oil. Check your owner’s manual for specifications.
  2. Replace the Oil Fill Cap:
    • Don’t forget to replace the oil fill cap securely.

Step 5: Checking Oil Level

  1. Start the Engine:
    • Start the engine and let it run for about 10-15 seconds to circulate the new oil.
  2. Check Oil Level:
    • Turn off the engine and wait for 2-3 minutes. Pull out the dipstick, wipe it clean, reinsert it, then pull it out again to check the oil level.
    • Ensure the oil level is between the hash marks on the dipstick.

Conclusion

Congratulations, you’ve successfully changed your engine oil! Doing it yourself not only saves money but also ensures the job is done right. If you found this guide helpful and gained the confidence to change your own oil, please like and subscribe for more DIY car maintenance tips.

For any parts you may need for your vehicle, check out 1aauto.com. Thanks for watching!

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